What to Do When Traveling to Zanzibar

What to Do When Traveling to Zanzibar: A Complete Guide

Ah, Zanzibar! This tropical paradise off the coast of Tanzania evokes images of swaying palm trees, azure waters, and the enticing scent of spices wafting through the air. If you’re contemplating a trip to this celestial archipelago, buckle up! This guide is filled with insider tips, local insights, and activities that will ensure you squeeze every last drop of joy out of your visit to Zanzibar.

Getting Started: Arrival and Getting Around

When you arrive in Zanzibar, it’s important to soak in the island’s atmosphere right from the start. The main international airport is Abeid Amani Karume International Airport (ZNZ). As the plane descends, gaze out your window at the shimmering Indian Ocean; it’s almost as if the ocean is beckoning you to come and explore.

Once you’ve touched down, you’ll likely want to get to your accommodation without too much hassle. The good news is that taxis are readily available, but be sure to agree on a fare beforehand, as many drivers don’t use meters. If you’re in touch with your hotel or resort, they can often arrange an airport transfer that guarantees a smooth start to your vacation.

Zanzibar is an archipelago with several islands, but the most popular for visitors—where you’ll find most of the action—is Unguja, the main island. If you’re planning to explore, consider renting a scooter or a car. Just a word of advice: driving is done on the left side of the road, and traffic can be a little chaotic, especially in Stone Town, so perhaps stick to a motorbike or simply rely on local taxi services for peace of mind.

Exploring Stone Town: Culture and History

Let’s dive right into one of Zanzibar’s highlights: Stone Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The maze-like alleys, adorned with wooden intricately-carved doors and vibrant murals, whisper tales of its rich history and diverse cultural influences—Arab, Persian, Indian, and European.

Tips:

• Guided Tours: While exploring on your own can be thrilling, consider joining a guided walking tour. Knowledgeable local guides can unveil layers of history and cultural context you might miss wandering solo. Don’t shy away from asking questions; locals are usually chatty and eager to share.
• Must-See Spots: Don’t miss the House of Wonders, the old Arab Fort, and the Freddy Mercury Museum. And if you have time, take a moment to relax at Forodhani Gardens, which springs to life in the evenings with a bustling night market offering local street food.

Cultural Insight:

Zanzibar has a vibrant culture, and the blend of influences makes it unique. For instance, the local Swahili language is infused with Arabic vocabulary. Greet a local with “Jambo!” (Hello) or “Asante sana!” (Thank you very much), and you’ll likely get a huge smile in return.

Spice Tours: The Essence of Zanzibar

Since Zanzibar is often referred to as the “Spice Island,” no visit is complete without indulging in a spice tour. As you trek through lush plantations, you’ll get acquainted with cloves, nutmeg, cinnamon, and more. The sensory experience is breathtaking—the smells, the colors, the textures; it’s a feast for the senses!

Local Tip:

Look for small, family-owned spice farms for a more authentic experience. The guides here are usually family members who’ll share anecdotes about their heritage and the significance of spices in their daily lives.

The Beaches: Paradise Found

You can’t go to Zanzibar and not experience its idyllic beaches. Picture white sands, swaying palm trees, and turquoise waters just begging for you to dive in.

Recommended Beaches:

• Nungwi Beach: Located on the northern tip, Nungwi boasts some of the most beautiful coastlines and is perfect for unwinding on the sand or exploring the local marine life.
• Kendwa Beach: Slightly less crowded than Nungwi, Kendwa offers incredible beach parties and vibrant sunset views. Join in the beach bonfire and let loose!
• Paje Beach: Ideal for kitesurfing enthusiasts, this beachfront is buzzing with energy. If you’re adventurous, try your hand at the sport or engage in a yoga session at one of the nearby centers.

Insider Insight:

Be mindful of the tides when visiting the eastern beaches like Paje and Jambiani, as they tend to go way out during low tide, leaving shallow pools perfect for exploring.

Water Activities: Dive In!

With its surrounding bountiful oceans, Zanzibar is a gateway to unforgettable marine adventures. Scuba diving and snorkeling excursions are a must. The coral reefs here are teeming with colorful fish and fascinating sea creatures.

Recommendations:

• Mnemba Atoll: Renowned for its exceptional biodiversity, plan a day trip here; the underwater world will leave you mesmerized.
• Jozani Forest: Combine your ocean adventure with a visit to Jozani Chwaka Bay National Park to catch a glimpse of the endangered Red Colobus monkeys.

Culinary Delights: A Feast for the Senses

Zanzibar’s cuisine is a joyous fusion of spices and cultures, and tasting local dishes should top your must-do list. You’ll encounter flavors that dance on your taste buds, from savory to sweet.

Recommended Dishes:

• Zanzibari Pizza: Intrigued by a pizza stand at Forodhani Gardens? It’s no ordinary pizza. This local delicacy is made with a dough that’s pan-fried, filled with an assortment of meat, vegetables, and spices, then served piping hot.
• Biryani: Head to a local eatery for this flavorful rice dish, usually accompanied by tender meats or fish.
• Seafood: Don’t miss fresh grilled octopus or coconut fish curry, typically served with rice and vegetables.

Local Tip:

Don’t hesitate to eat where the locals eat! The dining spots may seem unassuming but they often serve the most authentic meals. Swahili cuisine emphasizes freshness, so you know you’re tasting something genuine.

Cultural Experiences: Engage With the Local Community

Immerse yourself in the local culture by participating in community activities. Visiting a local market is a brilliant starting point. The bustling Darajani Market in Stone Town is a whirl of colors and sounds, where you can engage in barter, savor tropical fruits, and observe daily life.

Cooking Classes:

For the food enthusiasts, consider enrolling in a cooking class where you’ll learn to prepare traditional dishes. This creates not just a delicious meal, but also precious memories and new friendships with local families.

Visit the Living History: Prison Island and The Old Dispensary

Set sail to Prison Island, just a short boat ride from Stone Town. Initially a quarantine station for yellow fever, it’s now a sanctuary for giant tortoises and a spot with a fascinating history. Spend a few hours exploring the old ruins and snorkeling in serene waters.

The Old Dispensary is another gem. This beautifully intricate building once served as a medical facility and is now a showcase of Zanzibari architecture and history. Peek inside to learn about its diverse past and admire the stunning mosaics.

Sundowner Spots: Cheers to Zanzibar

As the day winds down, there’s no better way to unwind than with a sunset drink in hand.

Recommendations:

• The Rock Restaurant: Perched on a rock in the ocean, this iconic restaurant offers stunning views. Reservations might be necessary, especially during peak times.
• Zuri Zanzibar Resort: This luxurious option features beachside cabanas and gorgeous sunset views.
• Kendwa Rocks: Known for its lively beach parties, it’s a perfect spot to dance the night away under the stars.

Shopping: Art and Souvenirs

Zanzibar offers a treasure trove of shopping opportunities. Wandering through Stone Town’s narrow streets, you’ll discover vibrant bazaars and artisan shops selling handcrafted goods. Be it textiles, spices, or intricate wood carvings, you’ll find something special to take home.

Bargaining Tip:

Don’t be afraid to haggle. It’s part of the process here. Start low to give yourself wiggle room, and remember that a genuine smile goes a long way in these negotiations.

Zanzibar’s Festivals: Experience the Vibrancy

If your travel dates align, consider experiencing one of Zanzibar’s vibrant festivals. The Sauti za Busara music festival, held annually in February, draws local and international artists for a lively celebration of African music. Alternatively, the Zanzibar International Film Festival showcases talented filmmakers from across the continent and beyond.

Conservation and Responsible Travel

As you embrace the beauty and culture of Zanzibar, remember to travel responsibly. Support local businesses, be respectful of the environment, and be mindful of conservation efforts, especially when engaging in wildlife encounters.

Final Thoughts

Zanzibar is undoubtedly a destination that captures the heart. Every corner holds a story, and every experience is woven with vibrant colors and tantalizing flavors. It’s a blend of cultural richness, stunning natural beauty, and warm-hearted people that leaves an indelible mark on every visitor.

So, as you prepare for your adventure, remember to be present, connect with the culture, and indulge in the sheer beauty that this island paradise offers. Get ready for a journey filled with unique memories that will last a lifetime! Safe travels!