Exploring Casablanca: A Travel Guide to Morocco’s Economic Hub

When we think of Morocco, the enchanting images that come to mind often include the winding alleys of Marrakech, the blue hues of Chefchaouen, or the golden sand dunes in the Sahara Desert. But nestled on the Atlantic coast lies Casablanca, a city that pulsates with a different kind of energy and culture. As the largest city in Morocco and the economic heart of the country, Casablanca offers a unique blend of tradition and modernity that captivates the heart.

If you’re considering a trip to this bustling metropolis, here’s a detailed guide on what to do, see, and embrace while traveling to Casablanca.

Getting There and Around

Arriving in Casablanca

Casablanca’s Mohammed V International Airport (CMN) serves as the primary gateway for international travelers. Upon landing, you’ll quickly realize how this city is a melting pot of cultures, with Arabic, French, and English spoken in various contexts. While taxis are available at the airport, consider pre-arranging an airport transfer to ease your arrival experience.

Navigating the City

Once in the city, your best modes of transportation will be taxis, buses, or even tramways. The taxis can be a bit tricky because there are two types: the petit taxi, which operates within the city limits, and the grand taxi, which can take you out of town. Make sure to negotiate the fare before you hop in, or insist the driver uses the meter to avoid any surprises. For a more immersive experience, don’t shy away from using the tram system—it’s clean, efficient, and a great way to see the city from a local’s perspective.

Must-See Attractions

1. Hassan II Mosque

One cannot visit Casablanca without marveling at the stunning Hassan II Mosque. This architectural gem, completed in 1993, stands as one of the largest mosques in the world, accommodating up to 25,000 worshippers inside and 80,000 outside. The mosque is famed for its intricate mosaics, marble floors, and a minaret that towers at 210 meters.

Tip: Consider joining a guided tour, as the mosque is open to non-Muslim visitors at specific times. The evening visit is particularly magical, as the minaret is illuminated against the night sky.

2. The Royal Palace of Casablanca

While this is not open to the public, the exterior of the Royal Palace of Casablanca is worth a visit for its impressive architecture and lush gardens. Stroll through the surrounding streets to catch glimpses of daily life in the neighborhood and admire the contrast of the palace against the modern buildings nearby.

3. Old Medina

Dive headfirst into the historical charm of the Old Medina. Unlike the more famous medinas of Marrakech or Fes, Casablanca’s Old Medina presents a laid-back, more authentic atmosphere. Here, you can wander through narrow streets lined with artisan shops, market stalls, and quaint cafes. Don’t hesitate to barter; it’s part of the fun!

Local Insight: Make sure to sample briouates—a popular Moroccan pastry stuffed with almond paste—at one of the local bakeries. They’re a perfect treat while you explore!

4. The Corniche

For a taste of Casablanca’s modern lifestyle, take a leisurely walk along the Corniche, a beautiful promenade overlooking the Atlantic Ocean. This area is brimming with restaurants, cafes, and beach clubs. If you’re visiting in the summer, you might want to indulge in a sunbathing session or try your hand at water sports.

Insider Tip: Dine at one of the seafood restaurants along the Corniche in the evening; the vibe is unbeatable, and the fresh catch of the day could be one of your best meals in Morocco.

5. Rick’s Café

While it may be a creation inspired by the classic film “Casablanca,” Rick’s Café offers a nostalgic glimpse into the past, complete with live music and the enchanting ambiance of 1940s Casablanca. Grab a seat on the terrace while sipping on a mint tea or enjoying a full-course dinner inspired by Moroccan cuisine.

Cultural Experiences

Sample Moroccan Cuisine

Getting acquainted with Casablanca means indulging in its extraordinary cuisine. Is there anything better than sharing a meal of tagine, couscous, and fresh bread with locals?

• Tagine: Order a traditional lamb or chicken tagine, slow-cooked to perfection with spices and seasonal vegetables.

• Couscous: Traditionally served on Fridays, you can enjoy couscous alongside grilled meats and vegetables.

• Harira Soup: A traditional soup made with lentils, chickpeas, and spices, particularly popular during Ramadan.

Visit a Local Hamam

Experience the Moroccan ritual of visiting a hamam, where you can immerse yourself in the communal bathing culture. The treatments typically include scrubbing and moisturizing with natural oils. Spas like Les Bains de Marrakech offer relaxing treatments tailored to your preferences.

Note: Make sure to drink plenty of water and perhaps avoid going too close to mealtimes, as the experience can be quite cleansing!

Shop Like a Local

1. Central Market

No visit to Casablanca is complete without a trip to the bustling Central Market, where local produce, spices, and handicrafts abound. Early mornings are the best time to visit; the market buzzes with energy, and the aroma of fresh products fills the air. Here, you’ll witness the heart of Casablanca’s culinary life.

2. Anfa Place Shopping Center

If you’re looking for a more modern shopping experience, Anfa Place is the perfect destination. This mall houses a variety of international brands, dining options, and entertainment facilities. It’s a wonderful place to escape the heat and indulge in some retail therapy.

Day Trips from Casablanca

1. Rabat

Just an hour away by train, the capital city of Rabat is perfect for a day trip. Explore historic sites like the Hassan Tower, Mausoleum of Mohammed V, and the picturesque Kasbah of the Udayas. Rabat has a charming vibe and is less frenetic than Casablanca, making it an excellent contrast.

2. El Jadida

A little further south, El Jadida is a UNESCO World Heritage site with its fascinating Portuguese history. The Cité Portugaise is a must-visit, offering stunning views of the ocean and an insight into the city’s past. The city’s beaches are also inviting, presenting an excellent opportunity to relax by the Atlantic.

Embrace the Nightlife

As the sun sets, Casablanca transforms with vibrant nightlife. The city is renowned for its clubs and bars. Here are a few popular options:

1. Sky 28

Located atop the Kenzi Tower Hotel, Sky 28 offers some of the best panoramic views of the city. Enjoy signature cocktails while soaking in the sunset over Casablanca.

2. Le Petit Rocher

This iconic bar is favored by both locals and tourists. Set along the Corniche, it’s perfect for a laid-back night out, blending live music and seaside dining to create a wonderfully local experience.

3. Les Moulins de Marrakech

If you’re looking for a more upscale night, Les Moulins is a trendy nightclub featuring international DJs. It’s a place to dance the night away and immerse yourself in the modern Casablanca nightlife.

Engage in Local Customs

Moroccans are known for their hospitality, and when visiting Casablanca, you’ll likely be invited to share a meal or tea. If you receive such an invitation, embrace this opportunity! It’s an excellent way to foster relationships and understand the culture better.

The Art of Moroccan Tea

Moroccan mint tea is more than just a beverage; it’s a ritual. When offered tea, the gesture is not only welcoming but also an invitation to slow down and enjoy the moment. Pay attention to the ceremonial pouring—it’s typically served from a height to aerate the tea, enhancing its flavor.

Dress Appropriately

While Casablanca is a modern city, it’s still important to respect local customs. Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or local neighborhoods. A loose dress or trousers with a light shirt is often ideal. Remember, Moroccan culture holds modesty in high regard, so bringing along a light scarf can also come in handy.

Final Thoughts

Casablanca, with its beautiful mix of old and new, offers a unique peek into Moroccan life that extends beyond Instagram filters and travel brochures. It’s a city that invites you to engage, explore, and embrace a culture that is as rich as it is diverse. Don’t rush through your trip; take your time to savor every moment—whether it’s in the shadow of the Hassan II Mosque or while sipping mint tea in a corner café.

With this guide in hand, you’re set to uncover the best of what Casablanca has to offer. So pack your bags, don your adventurous spirit, and get ready to be captivated by this fascinating city where tradition meets modernity at every turn!